Igicuruzwa gishyushye gishyushye

Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro ibyuma bishyushye cyane bigenzura cyane cyane uburyo bwo gutegura fagitire, gushyushya, kumanuka, kuzunguruka bikabije, gukata umutwe, kurangiza, gukonjesha, gutekesha no kurangiza.
Impapuro zishyushye zishyushye muri rusange ni icyapa gikomeza cyangwa icyapa kibanza kizengurutswe, ibigize imiti, kwihanganira ibipimo, kugabanuka no kugihe cyanyuma bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa, kugirango fagitire zipakiye zikonje zigomba kugenzurwa, kuko fagitire zishyushye zigomba gutanga fagitire zitagira inenge, ni ukuvuga ubuso ntibugomba kugira inenge zigaragara mumaso, ntihakagombye kubaho kugabanuka imbere, kurekura no gutandukanya, nibindi.
Ubushyuhe bugenzura cyane cyane ubushyuhe, igihe, umuvuduko nubushyuhe (harimo igice cyo gushyushya, igice cyo gushyushya ndetse nubushyuhe bwicyiciro).Irinde gushyuha cyane, gutwika cyane, okiside, decarburisation cyangwa gufatisha ibyuma.Nibyiza gukoresha itanura ryo gushyushya intambwe, ifitiye akamaro ubwiza bwubuso.
Ibikoresho byo kumanuka ni imashini zimanura ibizunguruka, imashini zimanura zihagaritse hamwe nudusanduku twinshi twamazi yamanuka.Irakoreshwa cyane mugukuraho uruhu rwa okiside ya fer mukuzenguruka impande zomuzingo zihagaritse hanyuma ugakoresha amazi yumuvuduko mwinshi (10-15 MPa).
Uruhare rwo kuzunguruka ni ugusunika no kwagura fagitire kugirango utange umuzingo urangiza hamwe na bilet yubunini bukenewe hamwe nisahani.Igikorwa cyo kuzunguruka kigomba kugenzurwa mugushiraho ingano n'umuvuduko wa buri pass yo gukanda hasi, kongera ubushyuhe bwibisohoka byikizunguruka gikabije bishoboka, no kwemeza ubunini nubugari bwa fagitire yuzuye.Kugirango ugabanye intera iri hagati ya stand, ibirindiro bibiri byanyuma byurusyo rukora byateguwe muburyo bukomeza.
Gukata umutwe nugukuraho umutwe numurizo wa fagitire iringaniye, kugirango byorohereze urusyo rurangiza hamwe nimashini izunguruka.
Kurangiza kuzunguruka bikurikiza amabwiriza yo kuzunguruka kuri buri rack munsi yumuvuduko wumuvuduko, ubushyuhe bwo kuzunguruka, umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka.Mubisanzwe bigenzurwa nuburinganire bwa kabiri buringaniye cyangwa burigihe bwo guhagarika umutima.Hydraulic cyangwa amashanyarazi AGC ikoreshwa mugucunga ubugari, no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwibikorwa bizunguruka birimo ubushyuhe bwa nyuma bwo kuzunguruka hamwe no kugenzura itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bwumutwe numurizo.Kugirango ugenzure imiterere yurupapuro, imyirondoro yumuzingo hamwe nibikoresho byabanjirije kugoreka bikoreshwa kugirango harebwe itandukaniro ryubunini butandukanye bwumurongo.
Ubushyuhe bw'icyuma ni 900 kugeza 950 ° C nyuma yo kurangiza kuzunguruka kandi bigomba gukonjeshwa kugeza kuri 600 kugeza kuri 650 ° C mumasegonda make mbere yuko bizunguruka.Gukonjesha Laminar hamwe no gukonjesha umwenda ukoreshwa muri rusange.Gukonjesha kwa Laminar ni ugukoresha umuvuduko muke wamazi hamwe namazi menshi yo gukonjesha amazi, ukurikije uburebure bwumurongo hamwe nubushyuhe bwa nyuma bwo kuzunguruka bihita bihindura urugero rwamazi.Gukonjesha umwenda wamazi kumurongo ni kimwe, byihuse kandi bifite ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha.
Kugirango harebwe niba imitunganyirize hamwe nimiterere yumurongo ushyushye wujuje ibyangombwa, ibyuma bizunguruka bigomba kuzunguruka ku bushyuhe buke n'umuvuduko mwinshi, ubushyuhe buzunguruka buri muri 500 ~ 650 ℃.Ubushyuhe bukonje buri hejuru cyane, ingano nto.